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IELTS Mock Test 2024 July

IELTS Mock Test 2024 July

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  • Published on: 05 Jul 2024
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Answer Keys:

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Part 1: Question 1 - 13
  • 1 FALSE
  • 2 FALSE
  • 3 TRUE
  • 4 TRUE
  • 5 NOT GIVEN
  • 6 TRUE
  • 7 NOT GIVEN
  • 8 FALSE
  • 9 develop new ideas
  • 10 problem-solving
  • 11 C
  • 12 B
  • 13 D
Part 2: Question 14 - 25
  • 14 C
  • 15 F
  • 16 G
  • 17 A
  • 18 D
  • 19 B
  • 20 FALSE
  • 21 TRUE
  • 22 TRUE
  • 23 FALSE
  • 24 FALSE
  • 25 NOT GIVEN
Part 3: Question 26 - 40
  • 26 D
  • 27 B
  • 28 B
  • 29 A
  • 30 B
  • 31 B
  • 32 A
  • 33 C
  • 34 C
  • 35 B
  • 36 B
  • 37 NOT GIVEN
  • 38 FALSE
  • 39 FALSE
  • 40 TRUE
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剑桥雅思9听力原文-TEST4

剑桥雅思9听力原文-TEST4

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Review & Explanations:

Part 1: Questions 1-13

Questions 1-8

Do the following statements agree with the information given in the text?

For questions 1-8, write

TRUE if the statement agrees with the information
FALSE if the statement contradicts the information
NOT GIVEN If there is no information on this

1 People usually daydream when they are walking around.

2 Some people can daydream when they are asleep.

3 Some daydreams help us to be more successful in our lives.

4 Most lorry drivers daydream in their jobs to make them more interesting.

5 Factory workers daydream more than lorry drivers.

6 Daydreaming helps people to be creative.

7 Old people daydream more than young people.

8 Escapist people are generally very happy.

  • 1 Answer: FALSE
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    Q1: People usually daydream when they are walking around.

    Everyone daydreams sometimes. We sit or lie down, close our eyes and use our imagination to think about something that might happen in the future or could have happened in the past

    Note: 

    The keywords for Q1 are “daydream”, “walking around”.

    After reading paragraph 1, we can see that “we sit or lie down, close our eyes…”. It means that people don’t daydream when they are walking around.

    “Sit or lie down” is contradicted with “walking around” in this case.

    Thus, the correct answer for Q1 should be “False”
  • 2 Answer: FALSE
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    Keywords in Questions

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    Q2: Some people can daydream when they are asleep.

    Daydreams are not dreams, because we can only daydream if we are awake 

    Note: 

    The keywords for Q2 are “daydream”, “asleep”.

    After reading paragraph 2, we can easily see “We can only daydream if we are awake”, it has contradicted meaning with the information in Q2.

    Thus, the correct answer for Q2 should be “False”
  • 3 Answer: TRUE
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    Q3: Some daydreams help us to be more successful in our lives.

    With these, our daydreams often help us to work out what we want to do, or how to do it to get the best results. So, these daydreams are helpful. We use our imagination to help us understand the world and other people.

    Note: 

    The keywords for Q3 are “daydreams”, “more successful in lives”.

    After reading paragraph 2, we can see “daydreams help us to work out what we want to do, how to get the best results”, “daydreams are helpful and help us understand the world and other people”

    It means that some daydreams are helpful, and they can help us to be more successful in lives (understanding other people, get the best results)

    Thus, the correct answer for Q3 should be “True”
  • 4 Answer: TRUE
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    Keywords in Questions

    Similar words in Passage

    Q4: Most lorry drivers daydream in their jobs to make them more interesting

    …such as lorry drivers and security guards, spend a lot of time daydreaming in order to make their time at work more interesting.

    Note: 

    The keywords for Q4 are “lorry drivers”, “make them more interesting”.

    After reading paragraph 4, we can easily see all keywords in Q4 are mentioned “lorry drivers …spend a lot of time daydreaming in order to make their time at work more interesting”

    Thus, the correct answer for Q4 should be “True”
  • 5 Answer: NOT GIVEN
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    Keywords in Questions

    Q5:  Factory workers daydream more than lorry drivers.

    Note: 

    The keywords for Q5 are “factory workers”, “daydream”, “more”, “lorry drivers”.

    After reading passage 1, we cannot find any information to show the comparison of time for daydream between factory workers and lorry drivers.

    Thus, the correct answer for Q5 should be “Not given”
  • 6 Answer: TRUE
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    Q6: Daydreaming helps people to be creative.

    Daydreams can help people to be creative.

    Note: 

    The keywords for Q6 are “daydreaming”, “creative”

    After reading paragraph 3, we can easily see that the information in Q6 is the same as that it in paragraph 3.

    Thus, the correct answer for Q6 should be “True”
  • 7 Answer: NOT GIVEN
    Explain Report

    Keywords in Questions

    Q7: Old people daydream more than young people.

    Note: 

    The keywords for Q7 are “old people”, “daydream”, “more than”, “young people”

    After reading passage 1, we cannot find any information to show the comparison of time for daydream between young and old people.

    Thus, the correct answer for Q7 should be “Not given”
  • 8 Answer: FALSE
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    Q8. Escapist people are generally very happy.

    Escapist people spend a lot of time living in a dream world in which they are successful and popular, instead of trying to deal with the problems they face in the real world. Such people often seem to be unhappy and are unable or unwilling to improve their daily lives.

    Note: 

    The keywords for Q8 are “Escapist”, “generally very happy”

    After reading paragraph 6, we can see “such people often seem to be unhappy and are unable or unwilling to improve their daily lives”.

    “happy” and “unhappy” are antonyms.

    Thus, the correct answer for Q8 should be “False”

Questions 9-10

Complete the sentences below.

Choose NO MORE THAN THREE WORDS from the text for each answer.

Writers, artists and other creative people use daydreaming to 9

The areas of the brain used in daydreaming are also used for complicated 10

  • 9 Answer: develop new ideas
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    Q9. Writers, artists and other creative people use daydreaming to ….

    People in creative or artistic careers, such as composers, novelists and filmmakers, develop new ideas through daydreaming.

    Note: 

    The keywords for Q9 are “writers”, “artists”, “creative people”, “daydream”

    We can assume the answer for Q9 may be a verb.

    We easily can see “writers, artists or creative people” are only mentioned in paragraph 3.

    “writers, artists” and “composer, novelists, filmmakers” refer to creative or artistic careers. Following paragraph 3, we can see these people develop new ideas through daydreaming, it means that “they use daydreaming to develop new ideas”

     

    Thus, the correct answer for Q9 should be “develop new ideas”
  • 10 Answer: problem-solving
    Explain Report

    Keywords in Questions

    Similar words in Passage

    Q10. . The areas of the brain used in daydreaming are also used for complicated …

    Experiments with MRI brain scans show that the parts of the brain linked with complex problem-solving are more active during daydreaming

    Note: 

    The keywords for Q10 are “areas of brain”, “complicated”

    We can assume the answer for Q10 may be a noun.

    We can see “brain” is mentioned in paragraph 4.

    “areas of the brain” and “”parts of the brain” are interchangeable in this case.

    “complex” and “complicated” have same meaning in this context.

    “parts of brain linked with complex problem-solving during daydreaming”, it means that “parts of brain are used for complicated problem-solving during daydreaming”

    Thus, the correct answer for Q10 should be “problem-solving”

Questions 11-13

Choose the correct letter, A, B, C or D.

11

Daydreams are

  • A
  • B
  • C
  • D
Answer: C
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Q11 Daydreams are

  • A. dreams that we have when we fall asleep in daytime.

  • B. about things that happened that make us sad.

  • C. often about things that we would like to happen.

  • D activities that only a few people are able to do.

Everyone daydreams sometimes. We sit or lie down, close our eyes and use our imagination to think about something that might happen in the future or could have happened in the past. Most daydreaming is pleasant. We would like the daydream to happen and we would be very happy if it did actually happen.

Daydreams are not dreams, because we can only daydream if we are awake

Note:

The keyword for Q11 is “daydream”

After reading passage 1, we can rule out option A, B and D as correct answers for Q11 because:

  • We can easily see in the paragraph 1 that “everyone daydreams sometimes”, it means that “daydream are not activities only a few people can do”, so option D is incorrect.

  • Option A: “daydreams are not dream, because we can only daydream if we are awake”, it means that we don’t daydream when we fall asleep, option A is not correct.

  • Option B: we can see in 1st paragraph that “most daydream are pleasant, we would like the daydream to happen…”, contradicted with the information in option B. So, option B is incorrect.

In addition, after reading paragraph 1, we can see that “daydreams are something might happen in the future or could have happened in the past… We would like the daydream to happen”, it means that option C is correct.

Thus, the correct answer for Q11 should be “C”
12

In the nineteenth century, many people believed that daydreaming was

  • A
  • B
  • C
  • D
Answer: B
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Q12. In the nineteenth century, many people believed that daydreaming was

  • A. helpful in factory work.

  • B. a way of avoiding work.

  • C. something that few people did.

  • D. a healthy activity.

Research in the 1980s showed that most daydreams are about ordinary, everyday events. It also showed that over 75% of workers in so-called 'boring jobs', such as lorry drivers and security guards, spend a lot of time daydreaming in order to make their time at work more interesting

One reason for this is that when you are daydreaming, you are not working. In the 19th century, for example, people who daydreamed a lot were judged to be lazy.

Other people have said that daydreaming leads to 'escapism' and that this is not healthy, either

Note:

The keywords for Q12 are “19th century”, “daydreaming”

After reading paragraph 5 of passage 1, we can easily choose option B to be the correct answer because:

“when you are daydreaming, you are not working. In the 19th century, for example, people who daydreamed a lot were judged to be lazy.”, it means that in 19th century, many people believed daydreaming is a way to be lazy, avoid working.

we can rule out option A, C and D as correct answers for Q12 because:

  • Option A: daydreaming is believed to be a way of being lazy, so that it can’t seem to be helpful in factory work.

  • Option C: we can’t find any information to confirm that in 19th century, people believed daydream is something that few people did or not. So, option C is not correct.

  • Option D: “other people said that daydreaming leads to “escapism” and that this is not healthy, either”. It means that option D is incorrect.

Thus, the correct answer for Q12 should be “B”
13

People who daydream a lot

  • A
  • B
  • C
  • D
Answer: D
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Similar words in Passage

Q13

People who daydream a lot

  • A. usually have creative jobs.

  • B. are much happier than other people.

  • C. are less intelligent than other people.

  • D. do not have as many friends as other people.

Indeed, recent studies show that people who often daydream have fewer close friends than other people. In fact, they often do not have any close friends at all.

Note:

The keywords for Q13 are “people daydream a lot”

After reading paragraph 6 of passage 1, we can easily choose option D to be the correct answer because:

“recent studies show that people who often daydream have fewer close friends than other people.”, it means that people who often daydream (daydream a lot) have fewer friends than others (don’t have as many friends as other people)

All the information in option D is mentioned in the same way in passage 1.

Thus, the correct answer for Q13 should be “D”
Part 1

READING PASSAGE 1

Read the text below and answer Questions 1-13.

Daydreaming

Daydreaming is a universal human experience. It occurs when we sit or lie down, close our eyes, and use our imagination to think about events that might happen in the future or could have occurred in the past. Most daydreams are enjoyable because they involve scenarios we hope to see come true, such as being in someone else's shoes, achieving long-held dreams, or receiving more admiration and approval from others.

Unlike dreams, which occur during sleep, daydreams happen while we are awake and allow us to direct their content. While many daydreams may involve unlikely events, some are rooted in realistic situations and can aid us in determining what we want to do or how to achieve the best outcomes. In this sense, daydreams can be quite useful, as they enable us to gain a deeper understanding of the world and the people around us.

Moreover, daydreaming can stimulate creativity. Individuals in creative professions, such as composers, writers, and filmmakers, often develop new ideas through daydreaming. This creative process also benefits scientists and mathematicians. Albert Einstein famously stated that imagination is more important than knowledge, as knowledge is limited, but creativity is boundless.

Research from the 1980s found that more than 75% of workers engaged in monotonous jobs, like truck drivers and security guards, frequently daydream to make their workday more engaging. Recent studies have also suggested that daydreaming has positive effects on the brain; MRI scans reveal that areas involved in complex problem-solving are more active during daydreaming. This indicates that daydreaming helps consolidate learning similar to dreaming while we are asleep.

Despite its advantages, daydreaming is often viewed negatively in many cultures. One reason is the association of daydreaming with idleness. In the 19th century, frequent daydreamers were usually seen as lazy, especially as factory work and assembly line jobs became widespread. These roles required individuals to perform repetitive tasks with little room for creativity, leading many to see people who daydreamed as slacking off.

Critics also contend that daydreaming fosters 'escapism,' which is considered unhealthy. People who engage in escapism may retreat into a fantasy world where they are successful and popular, rather than addressing real-world challenges. Such individuals often appear unhappy and less willing or able to improve their daily lives. Recent studies indicate that people who frequently daydream tend to have fewer close friends and may even lack close friendships entirely.

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