Do the following statements agree with the information given in the passage?

14 TRUEFALSENOT GIVEN The main aim of the Buddy Peer Support Scheme is to help new students during exam periods.

15 TRUEFALSENOT GIVEN Students will be put in touch with others from their own language group.

16 TRUEFALSENOT GIVEN The principal reward for the buddy is making new friends.

17 TRUEFALSENOT GIVEN The buddy is responsible for making the first move to meet the new student.

18 TRUEFALSENOT GIVEN Buddies need to work one-on-one with the student in their care.

19 TRUEFALSENOT GIVEN Buddies participate on a voluntary basis.

20 TRUEFALSENOT GIVEN Buddies are required to attend two meetings per term.

21 TRUEFALSENOT GIVEN The buddy's obligations finish at the end of each term.

• 14 Answer: FALSE
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  Q14: The main aim of the Buddy Peer Support Scheme is to help new students during exam periods.	Periods to help new students, the Internatinal Business Institute (IBI) plans to set up a Buddy Peer Support Scheme
  Note: From the passage we can infer that, the writer show the reader “The main aim of the Buddy Peer Support Scheme is to help new students during exam periods”. But in the passage is  information  “Periods to help new students, the International Business Institute (IBI) plans to set up a Buddy Peer Support Scheme” which is not mentions help new student during exam periods. That is mean just show for the reader “set up a Buddy Peer Support Scheme” The keywords “Buddy Peer Support Scheme”, “new students”, “periods” appear in different place and but the meaning doesn’t remain the same. The answer is False

• 15 Answer: NOT GIVEN
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  Q15: Students will be put in touch with others from their own language group.

  Note: From the passage, the author said that “Students will be put in touch with others from their own language group”. There is no information in the passage related to the writer’s ideal. So, the answer should be NOT GIVEN

• 16 Answer: FALSE
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  Q16: The principal reward for the buddy is making new friends.	As a volunteer, it will be personally satisfying to know that you are able to help new students. However, it will also help you to make contacts that may be valuable in your academic and professional lives.
  Note: From the passage we can infer that the writer show the reader that “The principal reward for the buddy is making new friends” But in the passage the writer show the reader that “it will also help you to make contacts that may be valuable in your academic and professional lives” which is not support the writer’s ideal. Because, in the question their principal reward is “making new friends”. However, they get valuable in your academic and professional lives. So the answer here is FALSE

• 17 Answer: TRUE
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  Q17: The buddy is responsible for making the first move to meet the new student.	Telephone and arrange to make contact with the new student.
  Note: From the passage, the author showed “The buddy is responsible for making the first move to meet the new student” . In the passage have a sentence “The buddy is responsible for making the first move to meet the new student” which support for the writer’s ideal. “telephone”,“arrange” are the tool to meet new student. The answer here is TRUE

• 18 Answer: FALSE
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  Q18: Buddies need to work one-on-one with the student in their care.	This would mean that you meet the new students as a group rather than one-on-one.
  Note: From the passage, author  mention about “Buddies need to work one-on-one with the student in their care”. However, in the passage “you meet the new students as a group rather than one-on-one” which is not support for the writer’s ideal. That is mean you meet s group not one-on-one. “one on one ” appear in different place and but the meaning doesn’t remain the same. Therefor, information in the passage is not related to the sentence in the question The answer is FALSE

• 19 Answer: TRUE
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  Q19: Buddies participate on a voluntary basis.	Being a buddy is voluntary.
  Note From the question we can infer that the writer showed the reader that “Buddies participate on a voluntary basis.” The sentence in the passage “Being a buddy is voluntary” which support for the question. “voluntary” appear in same place and the same meaning as done willingly, not because you are forced The answer is TRUE

• 20 Answer: NOT GIVEN
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  Q20: Buddies are required to attend two meetings per term.

  Note: From the question we can infer that the writer showed the reader  “Buddies are required to attend two meetings per term”. But in the passage the writer not mentioned any information about the writer’s ideal. The answer is NOT GIVEN

• 21 Answer: TRUE
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  Q21: The buddy's obligations finish at the end of each term.	For example, if you act as a buddy for Term 2, and would prefer to be free in the following term, there is no obligation to continue as a buddy in Term 3.
  Note: From the question, we can assume infer that the writer showed the reader “The buddy's obligations finish at the end of each term” From the passage the writer give some information to explain for the writer’s ideal in question “if you act as a buddy for Term 2, and would prefer to be free in the following term, there is no obligation to continue as a buddy in Term 3”. That is mean what wouls they do when they finish each term. The answer here should be: TRUE

Do the following statements agree with the information in the reading passage?

35 YESNONOT GIVEN Children begin to learn their first language without  being taught.

36 YESNONOT GIVEN According to experts in the 1950s and 1960s. language learning is very similar to the training of animals.

37 YESNONOT GIVEN Repetition in language learning is important, according to Professor Eliot.

38 YESNONOT GIVEN Dr Golinkoff is concerned that 'baby talk' is spoken too much by some parents.

39 YESNONOT GIVEN The first word a child learns to recognise is usually 'Mummy' or 'Daddy'.

40 YESNONOT GIVEN Researchers found that babies liked listening to the same stories being read.

• 35 Answer: YES
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  Q35: Children begin to learn their first language without  being taught.	Children who are just three or four years old, who cannot yet tie their shoelaces, are able to speak in full sentences without any specific language training.
  Note: From the passage, we can infer that “Children begin to learn their first language without  being taught” which is a sentence has the same meaning with sentence in the passage “children are able to speak in full sentences without any specific language training”. “taught” in the question and “training” in the passage have the same meaning which is somebody learn something by giving information about it Therefore, the answer should be YES.

• 36 Answer: YES
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  Q36: According to experts in the 1950s and 1960s. language learning is very similar to the training of animals.	Over time, a child, according to this theory, would learn-language much like a dog might learn to behave properly through training.
  Note: From the passage, we can infer that “language learning is very similar to the training of animals” ” which is a sentence has the same meaning with sentence in the passage “learn-language much like a dog might learn to behave properly through training”. This question too hard for the reader to identity  agree or disagree with the writer’ idea. The information of years it unnecessary, so we should not find years in the passage. The reader have to focus on “learn-language” , because from this we can know that the writer’s give a example about how a dog learn learn to behave properly through training. It is sentence support for the writer’s opinion in the question. So the answer is YES.

• 37 Answer: NOT GIVEN
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  Q37: Repetition in language learning is important, according to Professor Eliot.

  Note: From the passage, we can infer that “Repetition in language learning is important, according to Professor Eliot” but in the passage which do not  any information that related the author of the opinion. Hence  the answer is NOT GIVEN.

• 38 Answer: NO
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  Q38: Dr Golinkoff is concerned that 'baby talk' is spoken too much by some parents.	Dr Roberta Golinkoff believes that babies benefit from baby talk. Experiments show that immediately after birth babies respond more to infant-directed talk than they do to adult-directed talk.
  Note: From the passage, we can infer that “'baby talk' is spoken too much by some parents” but in the passage the writer show that “babies benefit from baby talk”. So the writer’s ideal in the passage is irrelevant and supportive of the author's opinion in the question. That mean baby talk do not depend on their parents So the answer is NO.

• 39 Answer: NO
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  Q39: The first word a child learns to recognise is usually 'Mummy' or 'Daddy'.	Thought Professor Jusczyk has made a particular study of babies’ ability to recognise sounds, and claims they recognise the sound of thier own names as early as four and a half months.
  Note: From the connections stated above that “child learns to recognise is usually 'Mummy' or 'Daddy'” but in the passage the writer show that “they recognise the sound of thier own names as early as four and a half months”. It is a sentence do not related to the author's idea. “recognise” in the question and “recognise” in the passage which appear both question and answer but different meaning. That mean “recognise” in the question, the child can know “Mummy”or “Daddy” and “recognise” in the passage” , the child can know the sound of thier own name.  So the answer is NO.

• 40 Answer: NOT GIVEN
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  Q40: Researchers found that babies liked listening to the same stories being read.

  Note: From the connections stated above “Researchers found that babies liked listening to the same stories being read” ” but in the passage which do not  any information that related the author of the opinion. Hence  the answer is NOT GIVEN.