• The keyword concerned in Q11 must be “breakfast”.

• From the question, we can assume that the answer must be a style of food

• As the speaker said there are English, American, we can see the answer for Q11 must be “continental (style)”

• The keyword concerned in Q12 must be “menu for lunch and dinner”.

• From the question, we can assume that the answer must be something that can be seen

• As the speaker mentioned the menu for lunch and dinner, we can hear the word look at, which is the synonym of see, so the answer for Q12 must be blackboards.

• The keyword concerned in Q13 must be “the Dene”.

• From the question, we can assume that the answer must be a kind of food

• The speaker said the answer pretty clearly, and it is fish and seafood.

• As the speech goes on, candidates may get confused with the dishes of Mekong Restaurant like  Vietnam, Chinese, Thai, Malay and others

• The keyword concerned in Q14 must be “restaurant”

• Speaker said that customers don’t have to pay, which means free, unless they need extra supplement for the specials. Therefore, the answer for Q11 must be extra supplement.

• The keywords concerned in Q15 must be “bar menu” and “pub food”.

• It is said that there was a bar menu in the main bar. Therefore, the answer is “main bar”.

• The keywords concerned in Q16 must be “the main beach” and “the adult beach”.

• From the question, we can assume that the answer must be a person who can be found at the main beach but not at the adult beach

• As being said, there were two lifeguards on duty from 9.00am to 6.00pm at the main beach and no lifeguards at the adult one. Therefore, the answer is “(two) lifeguards”. (do not write "2 lifeguards" because no number is allowed in this answer)

• The keywords concerned in Q17 must be “beach” and “pool area”.

• The sentence: There are steps from the pool area to the beach can be seen as a suggestion for the answer’s appearance.

• In the next sentence, it is said that freshwater showers were available at 2 places mentioned before, therefore, the answer for Q17 is “freshwater showers”. (“freshwater” in this context is an adjective so it needs to be written as 1 word)

• The keywords concerned in Q18 must be “water sports” and “details”

• From the question, we can assume that the answer must be a place where you can find more details about water sports

• The answer for this question is quite easy to spot, as it was mentioned twice in the speech. Therefore, the answer is “water sports office”.

• The keywords concerned in Q19 must be “library” and “terms and conditions”.

• From the question, we can assume that the answer must be something that can be seen with the terms and conditions of the library

• And obviously, the answer for Q19 is “notice board”.

• The keywords concerned in Q20 must be “children under 16” and 8:30

• And again, the answer is said clearly without any traps, it’s presentations.

• The keywords concerned in Q21 must be “second” and “333 million”.

• From the question, we can assume that the answer must be a language .

• The lecturer stated that English was second but it was a few years ago, and we can see English is the 4th in the table

• The answer is suggested with the strong signal word “but”, therefore, the answer for Q21 must be “Hindi”.

• The keyword concerned in Q22 must be “English”

• From the question, we can assume that the answer must be a number

• We can hear 3 numbers were mentioned, 333, 332, and 322 million

• As we can see from the table 333 is for Hindi and 332 is for Spanish, the answer for Q22 is 322 million

• The keyword concerned in Q23 and Q24 must be “the number of countries

• From the question, we can assume that the answer for Q23 must be a language.

• The speaker mentioned English is a massive 115, after that we French, Arabic and Spanish. French and Spanish have already been written in the question.Therefore, the answer for Q23 must be “Arabic”.

• From the question, we can assume that the answer for Q24 must be a number.

• 3 numbers 35 24 and 20 could be heard after the 3 countries, and with the word “respectively, we can know that 35 is for French, 24 is for Arabic and 20 for Spanish. Therefore, the answer for Q24 must be “20”.

• The answer for Q24 is right after Q23 so candidates must be careful not to miss it

• The keywords concerned in Q25 and Q26 must be “most influential languages”, and “six weighing factors”

• From the question, we can assume that the answer for both questions must be a noun.

• After hearing the speaker said primary speakers, we can hear she mentioned the number of secondary speakers Therefore, the answer for Q25 is “secondary speakers”.

• As the speech goes on, we can hear the phrase the economic power of countries right after the speaker mention the number of major fields using the language internationally. Therefore, the answer for Q26 is “economic power”.

• The keywords concerned in Q27 must be “countries” and “economic power”.

• From the question, we can assume that the answer must be a country.

• The speaker stated that the countries which shift world economic power are China, Russia, India and Brazil.Therefore, the answer for Q27 must be “Brazil”.

• The keyword concerned in Q28 must be “reason”,

• From the question, we can assume that the answer must be noun.

• The first 2 reasons sizes of the populations and cheap labour can be seen as a suggestion for the answer’s appearance

• After the first 2 reasons, we can hear the phrase raw material prices. Therefore, the answer for Q28 is “raw material”.

• The keywords concerned in Q29 must be “China”, “India” and “population”.

• From the question, we can assume that the answer must be a country

• The question So, will China be the major powerhouse as everyone says? can be seen as a suggestion for the answer’s appearance

• It is said in the speech that India’s population will soon surpass China’s, it means the population of China will soon be less than that of India, and Bangladesh’s population could too. Therefore, the answer for Q29 must be “Bangladesh”.

• Candidates may find this question a problem as they don’t know the answer’s spelling

• The keywords concerned in Q30 must be “The number of spoken languages” and “hardly”

• From the question, we can assume that the answer must be a noun.

• The speaker said that the numbers of those actually studied by non-native speakers is tiny. It can be understood that hardly those languages studied by non-native speakers.  Therefore, the answer for Q30 is “non-native speakers”.

• The keywords concerned in Q31 must be “mad cow disease”, “attack” and “cows’ brain”.

• From the question, we can assume that the answer must be a noun.

• The lecturer mention the mad cow disease and stated It attacks the nervous functions of the brain. Hence, The answer for Q31 is “nervous functions”

• The keywords concerned in Q32 must be “BSE”, “an infectious form” and “prion”.

• From the question, we can assume that the answer must be a noun.

• The lecturer states that prion is a type of protein. Thus, the answer for Q32 must be “protein”

• The keywords concerned in Q33 must be “abnormal prions”, “”,small intestines and “central nervous tissues”.

• From the question, we can assume that the answer must be a noun.

• The lecturer mentioned these abnormal prions initially occur in the small intestines, tonsils, and central nervous tissues. Therefore, the answer for Q33 must be “tonsils”.

• Candidates may have trouble in this question as they don’t know the word tonsils

• The keywords concerned in Q34 must be “humans” and “resistant”

• From the question, we can assume that the answer must be a noun.

• From the lecture, it is said that The abnormal prions in infected cattle products are consumed by humans as they are resistant to common food disinfection treatments.

Therefore, the answer for Q34 is “disinfection treatments”

• The keywords concerned in Q35 must be “American”, and “woman”.

• From the question, we can assume that the answer must be a place.

• The lecturer states that The one US case was in a young woman who contracted the disease while residing in the UK. The American and US are interchangeable. Therefore, the answer must be the UK.

• The keywords concerned in Q36 must be loss of mental function and “damage done to the brain by prions”  

• From the question, we can assume that the answer must be an adj.

• The lecturer stated that the in rare cases it can be genetically inherited. Therefore, the answer for Q36 must be “genetically inherited”.

• The keyword concerned in Q37 and Q38 must be “symptoms”.

• From this question, we can assume that the answer for Q37 must be a time, while the answer for Q38 must be a noun.

• The clues for Q37 and Q38 are nothing apart from the words “symptoms”.

• It is said that CJD tends to affect younger people, beginning between the ages of 20 and 70, with average age at onset of symptoms in the late 50s. Therefore, the answer for Q37 must be “late 50s”.

• The keyword concerned in Q37 and Q38 must be “symptoms”.

• As “problems” and “difficulties” are interchangeable in this context, we can be confident that coordination is the answer for Q38.

• The keyword concerned in Q39 must be scrapie”.

• From this question, we can assume that the answer for Q39 must be a noun.

• From the lecture, we can see that Scrapie is a sheep prion disease similar to BSE in cattle. In other words, Scrapie can be found in sheep. Therefore, the answer for Q39 must be “sheep”.

• The keywords concerned in Q40 must be “dead cattle”, cannibals and “fed”.

• From this question, we can assume that the answer for Q40 must be a noun.

• From the lecture, we can hear that young cattle with feed derived from older cattle making them cannibals.  In other words, young cattle were fed with dead cattle. Therefore, the answer for Q40 must be “young cattle”.