该话题要求探讨年轻犯罪者是否应该与成年人一样受到相同的对待。文章需要表达自己的观点,并提供相关的理由和论据来支持观点。
2023年雅思大作文真题及范文:年轻人犯罪与成年人惩罚一致
话题分类:犯罪与法律
题目解析:
该话题要求探讨年轻犯罪者是否应该与成年人一样受到相同的对待。文章需要表达自己的观点,并提供相关的理由和论据来支持观点。
写作思路:
1. 理解题目:明确题目要求,判断是同意还是不同意年轻犯罪者与成年人相同对待。
2. 论点一:列举同意的理由,如心智发育未成熟、教育和改造的需求等。
3. 论点二:列举不同意的理由,如社会责任、罪行严重性等。
4. 表达自己的观点:清晰地表达自己的观点,并简要概括之前的论点。
5. 结论:总结观点并强调其重要性。
参考范文:
In the debate over whether young people who commit crimes should be treated in the same way as adults, I take the position that they should not be treated identically. The treatment of young offenders should consider their age, level of maturity, and the potential for rehabilitation.
One reason to support this perspective is that young people's brains are still developing, resulting in a lack of full cognitive abilities and decision-making skills. Research has shown that the prefrontal cortex, responsible for impulse control and rational thinking, continues to develop until the mid-20s. Therefore, it is unfair to hold young people to the same level of responsibility as fully developed adults. Instead, they should be given the opportunity for education and rehabilitation to address the underlying issues that led to their criminal behavior.
On the other hand, it can be argued that treating young criminals the same as adults is necessary to uphold the principles of justice and deter potential offenders. This viewpoint emphasizes the importance of personal accountability and the need to maintain a deterrent effect on society. However, it is crucial to consider the severity of the crime committed and the potential for reform in each individual case. Blanket punishment for all young offenders overlooks the potential for rehabilitation and denies them the chance to reintegrate into society as productive citizens.
In conclusion, I believe that young people who commit crimes should not be treated in the same way as adults. Their age and level of maturity should be taken into account when determining appropriate consequences. By prioritizing education and rehabilitation over punitive measures, we can help young offenders learn from their mistakes and have a better chance at reintegrating into society as responsible individuals.
亮点词汇短语:
1. commit crimes 犯罪
2. in the same way 以同样的方式
3. to what extent 在多大程度上
4. level of maturity 成熟程度
5. potential for rehabilitation 改造的可能性
6. cognitive abilities 认知能力
7. decision-making skills 决策能力
8. prefrontal cortex 前额叶皮层
9. impulse control 冲动控制
10. rational thinking 理性思维
11. hold ... to the same level 将...置于相同水平
12. personal accountability 个人责任
13. deterrent effect 威慑效应
14. blanket punishment 统一惩罚
15. overlook the potential for rehabilitation 忽视改造的可能性
16. reintegrate into society 重新融入社会
17. productive citizens 有益于社会的公民
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