IELTS General Training Volume 5

发布时间: 30 Apr 2018
模考人次： 419,938

正确答案:

汇报错误

Part 1: Question 1 - 10

1 Chepping Dene
2 WE3 9HT
3 07525 745 642
4 4
5 3 years

6 DVD player
7 a hair dryer
8 bracelets
9 B
10 B

Part 2: Question 11 - 20

11 beside the reception
12 service washes
13 39
14 (the) Students’ Union
15 (the) Town Hall

16 the front lawn
17 6 months
18 late night films
19 fish and chips
20 menu

Part 3: Question 21 - 30

21 A
22 B
23 B
24 C
25 A

26 skilled migrant
27 offshore resettlement
28 13 000
29 overstay visas
30 deported

Part 4: Question 31 - 40

31 40
32 New Zealand
33 cone-shaped
34 boiling reservoir

35 650 000
36 drill cores
37 40 B,E,F,H

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Tips for improving your ielts score

剑桥雅思12阅读Test6Passage3原文翻译

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16 Nov 2023

详细试卷答案解析:

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Section 1

You will hear a conversation between an insurance broker and a client.

Man Good morning Madam. Can I help you?
Woman Actually yes. I’ve just got a new flat and I’m going to move my things in tomorrow and I haven’t got any insurance yet for my things. I’d like a quotation for my car insurance as well to see if you can give me a better deal. It’s coming up for annual soon you see.
M Fine. That shouldn’t be a problem. Let’s just take down some details. First of all, can I have your name please?
W Of course. It’s Mrs. Norma Willis.
Good. That’s Norman without an “N”, isn’t it?
W Yes, that’s right.
M And can I have the address that you’re moving to please?
W It’s flat 8 Chepping Dean , 23 Dene Road. Westley.
M Can you spell Chepping Dene please?
W Of course. Chepping is spelt C-H-E-P-P-I-N-G and Dene is spelt D-E-N-E. The name of the road, Dene, is spelt the same way too.
M And what’s the postcode there?
W It’s WE3 9HT .
M Can I take a telephone number?
W It will have to be only my mobile I’m afraid as I haven’t installed a land line yet. My mobile is 07525 745 642 .
M Let’s look at the car insurance first quickly. I need the model, age and engine size.
W It’s a 4 years old toyota MR2 sports car. It has a 2 litre engine.
M Will it be parked in a garage, in a drive or in the road?
W At my present address it’s in the drive but the flat that I’m moving into tomorrow has a garage provided and tenants are not allowed to leave their cars in the visitor spaces so it’ll garaged all the time.
M Two more questions. The first is do you have any no claims bonus and the second is do you have any driving convictions ?
W I have three years no claims but I had a claim for a new windscreen this year and I don’t know if that will affect it.
M No. That won’t count. The no claims will stand.
W Good. As for convictions I have 3 points for being caught speeding two years ago.
M Right. Let’s have a look at the household stuff now while the computer is checking rates for the car. So, what kind of flat is it?
W It’s a two bedroom flat.
M Have you bought the flat or are you renting?
W I’m just renting it.
M So, you just need some household insurance for your possessions .
W That’s right.
M First of all, can you give me a list of all the things that you want covered by the insurance.
W Yes. First of all there’s my electrical goods like my HiFi, TV, DVD player, video player, a couple of radios, a hair dryer, my laptop and printer. I’ve estimated all the values of the electrical goods. There are various DVDs and CDs too. It should come to about 2500 pounds .
M Anything else?
W Yes. There’s my jewelry. I’ve some necklaces , bracelets, rings and brooches that I inherited. They’re all in different metals and with different jewels . I’ve got a list itemising them all here. I’ve also got a small strong box which screws into a cupboard so they’re reasonably safe.
M Anything else?
W Well just the usual kitchen stuff and clothes that I’d like to be included.
M OK. That’s not a problem. Now I need to ask some things about the flat. What floor is it on?
W Well, I wanted a 1st floor flat but this is a ground floor one. I can use the garden with it though.
M Hmm. Yes but the premium will be a little higher because of course a burglar finds more it difficult to enter a flat on the 1st floor.
W Oh. I never thought about that.
M What about safety measures in the flat?
W Well, there are two different keys for the front door and one of them is a dead bolt so that’s quite good. I’ve been to the local shop and ordered a burglar alarm too which has a motion sensor and everything. It’s not in yet but it will be soon.
M That’s good.
W The windows are quite new and all double glazed so, like all new windows nowadays, they have extra locks on them so that makes it quite secure.
M That’s good too. So really it’s reasonably safe. That will make a difference on the premium . Do you know if there’s a smoke alarm fitted in that flat?
W I never thought of that. I think it’s the law now if you’re renting so there must be.
M Well, that’s about it. Let’s look now. I’ve got two quirks for you. First the car and then the household. 750 pounds fully comp. for the car or 500 pounds third party, fire and theft. The contents is £100.
W Does the contents cover me if I lose something or I’m robbed outside the home?
M As long as it’s in this country and on the list of items covered, yes.
W Well, I’ll keep the old car insurance as my present deal is better and I’ll take the contents. Can I pay by cheque ?
M Cash, cheque, credit card. Anything you want.

Section 2

You will hear a residence manager giving a short question and answer session to new residents.

Simon: Good evening everyone. My name is Simon and I am the manager of this residence . Most of you here today are new in the town of Wesley. Some of you are students at the uni, some have new jobs and some have other reasons to be with us. When we have lots of new people staying with us, I do one of these little question and answer sessions so that I can help you settle in. So, let’s get started straight away. Yes, over there.
Margaret: Hi, I’m Margaret. I’m a student here. I was wondering where I can do my laundry. It won’t be long before this is an urgent thing for me!
Simon: Here in the residence we are planning a little laundrette beside reception but this might take a little time to organise. In the meantime there’s a little launderette down the road. It’s in Queens Avenue, the same street that the residence is in. You go about 500 meters up the road in the opposite direction to the town centre and it’s on the right. They have plenty of machines and dryers and there’s a lady there called Betty who does service washes. You just need to drop it off and it will be laundered, dried and ironed the next day. It’s a bit more expensive of course but good if you’re lazy. Another question?
Jo: Hi. My names Jo. I’ve got a new job at the other end of the High Street. I was wondering which the best bus was to go there.
Simon: The best bus for the centre of town is the 38 . That takes you straight to the square .
If you work at the end of the High Street though that still leaves you with about a 10 minute walk. The 39 goes to the train station which is very near the end of the High Street so that’s your best bet probably . The 39 is good for coming home late at night as well as the station buses go on later than the other buses. There’s the 35 bus too for getting to the High Street but it goes to the near end of the High Street and it’s a good 20-minute walk after getting off. Anyone else? You there.
Bill: I’m a student too. I’m new in the area and I have to register for my council tax. Do you know where I have to go to register?
Simon: Yes. We get lots of people in your situation . You other students need to do this too. First of all get the information sheet from the Students’ Union which has lots of guidelines on registering and the discounts you should get. The Students’ Union is in Newbolt Street. I’m sure you know that. The actual putting your name on the list though should be done at the Town Hall which is right next to the Square. Some people are told that you can do it at the police station but that’s just the registration for non UK nationals not the council tax .
Simon: Any more questions? Come on. I’m sure you must have some more.
Jen: Yes. I was wondering what we do in the case of a fire here at the residence.
Simon: Well the first thing to do is to raise the alarm by setting off the electric alarm system . Then, if the fire is not big, try and use the fire extinguishers that you’ll find round the residence.
If the fire is in any way large, just get out and go to the assembly point on the front lawn. Try not to go in the front or back car parks as that’s where the fire brigade will set up their stuff. You don’t need to call the fire brigade as our residence alarm is linked up to their system. Make sure you read the fire notices around so you know where the nearest fire escape is to your room. Don’t panic and rush around. That gets people hurt. Just go briskly to the assembly point. Once every six months we have a fire drill which is attended by someone from the fire service to make sure we’re up to scratch . One of these might be at night so be ready!
Fran: Hi everyone. I just wanted to ask what time the TV room closes for the night. It’s just that my room is just across from it and I don’t want to be kept awake all night.
Simon: The usual cutoff time for the TV room is 11pm though this is extended by one hour on Fridays and Saturdays. I know that some people want to watch late night films but then you’ll just have to buy your own TVs for your rooms. If you do have a TV in your room, then please think of others and keep the volume down. We take a very dim view of people disturbing others in the residence. The same goes for the TV room itself. Just keep the volume levels down. Anything else from anybody?
Phil: I’ve got a question too actually. I’ve got a job that will get me back late in the evening and I won’t be always able to eat. Are there any good places nearby that deliver food ?
Simon: The quick answer is yes, there are lots of places. There is an Indian nearby, fish and chips is sold in a shop that is funnily enough run by a Chinese family. There is a good Thai restaurant, a Mexican and an Italian pizzeria . They all deliver apart from the Mexican but that’s only five minutes walk away. All the telephone numbers are up on the residence notice board. The first time you order from each of them, just ask them to stick a menu into the bag and you’ll build up a library in no time. Now, let me tell you about…

Section 3

You will hear 2 students discussing a seminar report.

Nick: Hi Adrian. What are you reading?
Adrian: Oh, hi Nick. It’s just an article on Australian immigration . I’m doing a report on it next week in a seminar for Dr. Ronaldson.
Nick: On immigration! That sounds exciting stuff!
Adrian: Yes. It’s not really very exciting but there are some interesting bits.
Nick: Such as?
Adrian: Well, for example did you know that immigration to Australia first started over fifty thousand years ago when the ancestors of Australian Aborigines arrived via Indonesia and New Guinea.
Nick: I can’t say I did know that the aborigines arrived in that way.
Adrian: Exactly. It’s not as boring as you might think.
Nick: Well, do you want to run through some of your ideas? I’m not doing anything right now.
Adrian: That would be great. Thanks.
Nick: Fire away then.
Adrian: OK. Well, after the aborigines there was obviously a big gap until the next settlers arrived from London. Europeans began landing in the 1600s and 1700s , and the country was colonized by Britain in 1788.
Nick: Weren’t the first colonists just criminals transported by Britain?
Adrian: Britain certainly used the colony as a place to send their undesirables. The first colony was formally proclaimed as New South Wales on February 7 and this European settlement certainly did begin with a troupe of petty criminals, second-rate soldiers and a crew of sailors.
Nick When did other people start arriving?
Adrian Immigration really sped up after the discovery of gold in Australia. The Gold rush era, beginning in 1851, led to an enormous expansion in population all through the reign of Queen Victoria.
Nick: And did that continue strongly?
Adrian Not really. After the excitement of the gold rush died down, immigration slowed down considerably . The popularity of Australia as a place to go and live only really shot up after the Second World War.
Nick: Didn’t that cause problems as well?
Adrian: Yes. For a country that is well known today for it’s multi cultural diversity and {MISSING}, Australia has had a checkered past. After the Federation of all the Australian states, the “White Australia Policy” was created to counteract flows of non whites to Australia and this policy became even more popular after the population push following the war.
Nick How did the policy come about?
Adrian: The origin of the policy can be traced back to the 1850s when large numbers of Chinese immigrated to Australia to look for gold or to set up businesses such as restaurants.
The Anglo Australian population resented the Chinese who were undercutting white labour prices. In response, the newly self-governing colonies introduced restrictions on Chinese immigration. By 1888, Chinese were excluded from all the Australian colonies, although those Chinese who were already in Australia were not deported.
Nick: And how long did it go on for?
Adrian: The effective end of the White Australia policy is usually dated to 1973 , when the Whitlam Labour government implemented a series of amendments preventing the enforcement of racial aspects of the immigration law. It had been fading for some years though. Under the 1950 Colombo Plan, students from Asian countries were admitted to study at Australian universities. This trend continued when in 1957 non-whites with 15 years residence in Australia were allowed to become citizens.
Nick: What’s immigration like today? I hear a lot about it in the news.
Adrian: Yes, it’s become a very important issue in politics. There are currently two immigration programs that allow permanent migration to Australia. They are the migration program and the humanitarian program.
Nick: What’s the difference?
Adrian: To be accepted into Australia under the migration program, a person must be a skilled migrant or sponsored by a family member that already lives in Australia . The Department of Immigration says that the migration program for 2004 – 2005 has 120,000 places available for migrants, with a strong focus on attracting skilled people and people who agree to live in regional areas of Australia.
Nick: What about the other program? What’s it called again?
Adrian: The humanitarian program. It’s designed for refugees and others in special humanitarian need. One component of the humanitarian program is the offshore resettlement program, which assists people in humanitarian need overseas for whom resettlement in another country is the only option. The other component is for those people already in Australia who arrived on temporary visas or in an unauthorised manner , and who claim Australia’s protection. The Department of Immigration says that the size of the 2004 and 2005 humanitarian program is 13,000 places.
Nick: What about illegal immigration? Do you know anything about that too?
Adrian: Just a bit. That’s what I’m working on now. illegal migrants under Australia’s immigration laws are those who enter Australia without authority , overstay visas, work without appropriate approval or have their visas cancelled. Australia’s Migration Act in 1958 requires that all non Australian citizens who are unlawfully in Australia be detained and that, unless they are given permission to remain in Australia, they must be deported as soon as is practical.
Nick: Well. That sounds pretty good. I’m sure your presentation will be excellent.
Adrian: Thanks. I hope so.

Section 4

You will hear part of an earth sciences lecture.

Good morning and welcome to this earth sciences lecture . We’ve been looking recently at such phenomena as earthquakes , tsunami, volcanic eruptions and other natural occurrences . Today we are going to look at a lesser known feature of the earth which is known as the supervolcano . As the name implies this is a volcano of a much larger size than what we normally imagine a volcano to be. The term super volcano has no specifically defined scientific meaning. It is used to refer to volcanoes that have generated Earth’s largest volcanic eruptions. As such, a super volcano would be one that has produced an exceedingly large, catastrophic explosive eruption and a giant caldera the , a caldera being the gigantic crater that the eruption creates. Whereas normal volcano craters are measured in the hundreds of metres, a caldera can easily be as large as 40 or 50 miles wide. Around the world there are several volcanic areas that can be considered super volcanoes such as Long Valley in eastern california towba , Toba in Indonesia and Lake Taupo in New Zealand. There are also other large calderas in japan , Indonesia, Scotland and alaska . Not all the calderas are active though.
Normal volcanoes are formed by a column of magma , rising from deep within the Earth, erupting on the surface, and hardening in layers down the sides. This forms the familiar cone-shaped mountain we associate with volcanoes. Super volcanoes, however, begin life when magma rises from the Earth’s mantle to create a boiling reservoir in the Earth’s crust. This chamber increases to an enormous size, building up colossalpressure until it finally erupts. An explosion like this could send ash, dust, and sulphur dioxide into the atmosphere, reflecting the sun’s rays and creating a cold wave lasting several years. Crops in many areas would fail and many species of animals and plants, including humans, would face extinction .
The most recent caldera-forming eruption in the US was about 650,000 years ago in the north east United States. During that eruption, ground-hugging flows of hot volcanic ash, pumice , and gases swept across an area of more than 3000 square miles . The eruption also shot a column of volcanic ash and gases high into Earth’s stratosphere . This volcanic cloud circled the globe many times and affected the Earth’s climate by reducing the intensity of solar radiation reaching the lower atmosphere and surface. Fine volcanic ash that fell downwind from the eruption site blanketed much of North America. This ash layer is still preserved in deposits as far away as Iowa, where it is a few inches thick, and the Gulf of Mexico, where it is recognizable in drill cores from the sea floor.
It is little known that lying underneath one of The United States’ largest and most picturesque National Parks, Yellowstone Park, is one of the largest super volcanoes in the world. Volcanic activity began in the Yellowstone National Park region about two million years ago. Magma rising from deep within the Earth has produced three cataclysmic eruptions more powerful than any in the world’s recorded history. The first caldera-forming eruption occurred about 2.1 million years ago. The eruptive blast removed so much magma from its subsurface storage reservoir that the ground above it collapsed into the magma chamber and left a caldera larger than the state of Rhode Island. The huge calderameasured as much as 50 miles long, 40 miles wide and hundreds of meters deep, extending from outside Yellowstone National Park into the central area of the Park.
Scientists have revealed that Yellowstone Park has been on a regular eruption cycle of 600,000 years . The last eruption was 640 000 years ago so the next is overdue. The next eruption could be 2500 times the size of the 1980 Mount St. Helens eruption. Vulcanologists have been tracking the movement of magma under the park and have calculated that in parts of yellowstone the ground has risen over point seven of a metre this century. This means the magma is rising.
geologists have called for a taskforce to be set up to consider emergency management in the event of a massive volcanic eruption, or super-eruption. Experts say such an event would have a colossal impact on a global scale.
The fallout from a super-eruption could cause a “volcanic winter”, devastating global agriculture and causing mass starvation . One past super-eruption struck at Toba in Sumatra 74 thousand years ago and is thought by some to have driven the human race to the edge of extinction. Signs from DNA suggest human numbers could have dropped to about 10,000 , probably as a result of the effects of climate change. The volcanic winter resulting from a super-eruption could last several years or decades, depending on the scale of an eruption, and according to recent computer models , could cause cooling on a global scale by 5 to 10 degrees celsius.

Tennants Insurance Brokers Car Insurance Form
Example	Answer
Client’s Name	Mrs. Norma Willis
Address	Flat 8 1 , 23 Dene Road, Westley
Postcode	2
Home Tel.	none yet
Mobile Tel.	3
Car Make	Toyota
Model	MR2
Age	4
Engine Size	2-litre
Garaged	YES/ NO
No Claims Bonus	5
Endorsements	3 points

NEW

NEW

IELTS General Training Volume 5

Part 1: Question 1 - 10

Part 2: Question 11 - 20

Part 3: Question 21 - 30

Part 4: Question 31 - 40

Tips for improving your ielts score

剑桥雅思12阅读Test6Passage3原文翻译

Questions 1-5

Questions 6-8

Questions 9-10

Questions 11-15

Questions 16-20

Questions 21-25

Questions 26-30

Questions 31-36

Questions 37-40

Section 1

Section 2

Section 3

Section 4

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关于我们

NEW

IELTS General Training Volume 5

Part 1: Question 1 - 10

Part 2: Question 11 - 20

Part 3: Question 21 - 30

Part 4: Question 31 - 40

分享你的分数

Tips for improving your ielts score

剑桥雅思12阅读Test6Passage3原文翻译

Questions 1-5

Questions 6-8

Questions 9-10

Questions 11-15

Questions 16-20

Questions 21-25

Questions 26-30

Questions 31-36

Questions 37-40

Section 1

Section 2

Section 3

Section 4

有话要说：

关于我们